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Iceberg transport cost model : ウィキペディア英語版 | Iceberg transport cost model
The iceberg transport cost model is a simple economic model of transportation costs. It is based on the idea of paying the cost of transporting a good with a portion of the transported good, rather than any other resources. The model is attributed to Paul Samuelson's 1954 article in Deardorffs' Glossary of International Economics.〔(Alan Deardorff's Glossary of International Economics )〕 Paul Krugman's 1991 paper in the Journal of Political Economy is one of many significant papers employing the model. == References ==
* Krugman, Paul(1991) '(Increasing returns and economic geography )'. Journal of Political Economy Vol. 99, No. 3 (Jun., 1991), pp. 483–99. * McCann, Philip(2005) `(Transport costs and new economic geography )'. * Samuelson, Paul A.(1954) '(The Transfer Problem and Transport Costs, II: Analysis of Effects of Trade Impediments )'. The Economic Journal, Vol. 64, No. 254 (Jun., 1954), pp. 264–289
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